2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel
  4. Sodium Channel

Sodium Channel

Na channels; Na+ channels

Sodium Channel

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Sodium channels are integral membrane proteins that form ion channels, conducting sodium ions (Na+) through a cell's plasma membrane. They are classified according to the trigger that opens the channel for such ions, i.e. either a voltage-change (Voltage-gated, voltage-sensitive, or voltage-dependent sodium channel also called VGSCs or Nav channel) or a binding of a substance (a ligand) to the channel (ligand-gated sodium channels). In excitable cells such as neurons, myocytes, and certain types of glia, sodium channels are responsible for the rising phase of action potentials. Voltage-gated Na+ channels can exist in any of three distinct states: deactivated (closed), activated (open), or inactivated (closed). Ligand-gated sodium channels are activated by binding of a ligand instead of a change in membrane potential.

Sodium Channel Isoform Specific Products:

Sodium Channel Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-N2877
    Annonacin
    		Inhibitor 98.09%
    Annonacin is an acetylgenin that is toxic by inhibiting the pathway of the mitochondrial complex. Annonacin increases tau phosphorylation in R406W+/+ mice. Annonacin acts as an inhibitor of the sodium/potassium and sarcoplasmic reticulum (SERCA) ATPase pumps. Annonacin has significant killing effect on ovarian cancer cell, cervical cancer cell, breast cancer cell, bladder cancer cell and skin cancer cell. Annonacin induces apoptosis through Bax and Caspase-3-related pathways.
    Annonacin
  • HY-B0185S1
    Lidocaine-d10
    		Inhibitor 99.58%
    Lidocaine-d10 is the deuterium labeled Lidocaine. Lidocaine (Lignocaine) inhibits sodium channels involving complex voltage and using dependence. Lidocaine decreases growth, migration and invasion of gastric carcinoma cells via up-regulating miR-145 expression and further inactivation of MEK/ERK and NF-κB signaling pathways. Lidocaine is an amide derivative and has potential for the research of ventricular arrhythmia.
    Lidocaine-d<sub>10</sub>
  • HY-128772
    XPC-6444
    		Inhibitor 98.93%
    XPC-6444 is a highly potent, isoform-selective, and CNS-penetrant NaV1.6 inhibitor (IC50=41 nM for hNaV1.6). XPC-6444 also displays potent block of NaV1.2 (IC50=125 nM). XPC-6444 shows anticonvulsant activity.
    XPC-6444
  • HY-108464A
    Phenamil methanesulfonate
    		Inhibitor 98.1%
    Phenamil methanesulfonate, an analog of Amiloride (HY-B0285), is a more potent and less reversible epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) blocker with an IC50 of 400 nM. Phenamil methanesulfonate is also a competive inhibitor of TRPP3 and inhibits TRPP3-mediated Ca2+ transport with an IC50 of 140 nM in a Ca2+ uptake assay. Phenamil methanesulfonate is an intriguing small molecule to promote bone repair by strongly activating BMP signaling pathway. Phenamil methanesulfonate is used for the research of cystic fibrosis lung disease.
    Phenamil methanesulfonate
  • HY-14948
    Carisbamate
    		98.75%
    Carisbamate (RWJ-333369) is an orally active neuromodulator. Carisbamate prevents the development and production of epilep-like discharges and has a neuroprotective effect after in vitro epilepticus-like injury. Carisbamate has good antiepileptic activity in genetic models of generalized and nonconvulsive epilepsy.
    Carisbamate
  • HY-W011240
    Hydroflumethiazide
    		Inhibitor 99.38%
    Hydroflumethiazide (Methforylthiazidine) is an orally active and potent thiazide diuretic. Hydroflumethiazide possesses the ability to directly stimulate A cell secretion in the normal and alloxan diabetic pancreas.
    Hydroflumethiazide
  • HY-B1430
    Butamben
    		Inhibitor 99.82%
    Butamben (Butyl 4-aminobenzoate) results in long-lasting relief from pain, without impairing motor function or other sensory functions.
    Butamben
  • HY-16723
    Funapide
    		Inhibitor 99.83%
    Funapide (TV 45070; XEN402) is an orally active inhibitor of voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSC) in the peripheral nervous system with IC50 values ??of 84 nM and 54 nM for Nav1.5 and Nav1.7, respectively. Funapide has analgesic effects.
    Funapide
  • HY-157786
    XPC-5462
    		Inhibitor 98.25%
    XPC-5462 is a NaV1.6 and NaV1.2 inhibitor with the IC50s of 10.9 nM and 10.3 nM, respectively. XPC-5462 suppresses epileptiform activity in an ex vivo brain slice seizure model.
    XPC-5462
  • HY-171244
    Sodium Channel inhibitor 6
    		Inhibitor 99.92%
    Sodium Channel inhibitor 6 (compound I) is a sodium channel inhibitor that can be used in the study of neuropathic pain.
    Sodium Channel inhibitor 6
  • HY-116448
    Metaflumizone
    		Inhibitor
    Metaflumizone is a semicarbazone insecticide, acts as a potent sodium channel blocker.
    Metaflumizone
  • HY-B0563S1
    Ropivacaine-d7
    		Inhibitor 99.38%
    Ropivacaine-d7 is deuterium labeled Ropivacaine. Ropivacain is a potent?sodium channel?blocker. Ropivacain blocks impulse conduction via reversible inhibition of?sodium ion influx?in nerve fibrese. Ropivacaine is also an inhibitor of K2P (two-pore domain potassium channel) TREK-1 with an IC50 of 402.7 μM in COS-7 cell's membrane. Ropivacaine is used for the research of neuropathic pain?management.
    Ropivacaine-d<sub>7</sub>
  • HY-155635
    Nav1.8-IN-4
    		Inhibitor 99.78%
    Nav1.8-IN-4 (compound 9a) is a Nav1.8 channel inhibitor (IC50=0.014 μM). Nav1.8-IN-4 can be used for research on pain-related diseases.
    Nav1.8-IN-4
  • HY-B1386
    Halazone
    		Activator
    Halazone is an atypical antimicrobial sulfonamide derivative and a carbonic anhydrase II inhibitor with a Kd value of 1.45 µM. Halazone protects sodium channels from inactivation. Halazone is widely used for disinfection of drinking water.
    Halazone
  • HY-B1007
    Butacaine
    		99.84%
    Butacaine is a reversible nerve conduction blocker. Butacaine acts on the nervous system and nerve fibers, can cause both sensory and motor paralysis. Butacaine inhibits the NavBh currents.
    Butacaine
  • HY-P10234A
    Poneratoxin acetate
    		Modulator 98.77%
    Poneratoxin acetate is the acetate salt form of Poneratoxin (HY-P10234). Poneratoxin acetate is the modulator for voltage-gated sodium channel (NaV, EC50 for NaV1.6 and NaV1.7 is 97 nM and 2.3 µM), that lowers the voltage threshold for activation and inhibits the inactivation of channels, enhances the excitability of neurons, and leads to the transmission of pain signals.
    Poneratoxin acetate
  • HY-122376
    S-Bioallethrin
    		98.16%
    S-Bioallethrin (D-Trans-Allethrin) is a pyrethroid insecticide. S-Bioallethrin disrupts nerve function by modifying the gating kinetics of transitions between the conducting and nonconducting states of voltage-gated sodium channels. S-Bioallethrin also causes inhibition of lymphocyte proliferation and induces histamine release from human basophils.
    S-Bioallethrin
  • HY-114703
    Eslicarbazepine
    		Inhibitor 99.94%
    Eslicarbazepine is an oral anticonvulsant indicated for the adjunctive treatment of partial seizures.
    Eslicarbazepine
  • HY-100727
    AM-2099
    		Inhibitor 98.06%
    AM-2099 is a potent and selective inhibitor of voltage-gated sodium channel Nav1.7 with an IC50 of 0.16 μM for human Nav1.7.
    AM-2099
  • HY-P5174
    MitTx
    		Activator ≥98.0%
    MitTx is a complex formed by MitTx-α and MitTx-β. MitTx is an ASIC1 channel activator with EC50 values of 9.4 and 23 nM for ASIC1a and ASIC1b isoforms, respectively. MitTx is highly selective for ASIC1 isoforms at neutral pH. Under acidic conditions, MitTx greatly enhances proton-evoked ASIC2a channel activation.
    MitTx
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
Sodium Channel Isoform Comparison

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